FDA Reports - Defective Drugs and Defective Medicines


All prescription drugs that desire to be marketed in the U.S. must gain the approval of the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Through the Center for Drug Evaluation and Research (CDER), which assures that safe and effective drugs are available to the American people, a prescription drug must pass a series of trials. Please understand that the FDA does not develop, manufacture or test drugs. Drug manufacturers submit full reports of a drug's studies to the CDER so that the Center can evaluate its data. The studies answer the question, "Does this drug work for the proposed use?" By analyzing the data, CDER reviewers assess the benefit-to-risk relationship and determine if the drug will be approved. Once the drug has been placed on the market, the FDA continues to monitor it through post-marketing reports sent in by the manufacturer and through the MedWatch program - an FDA program that allows consumers and health care professionals to report serious side effects, quality control issues, and medical errors associated with drugs and products regulated by the FDA.

Sometimes, an unanticipated side effect manifests itself once the drug has been made available to the U.S. market. If the side effect is serious enough, the FDA may issue a warning to the public and/or request that changes be made to the drug's label. If the side effect is extremely serious and the FDA decides that the risks of the drug outweigh its benefits, then the FDA may recall the drug.

FDA Recall / U.S. Food and Drug Administration Recalls

Recalls are actions taken by a firm to remove a product from the market. Recalls may be conducted on a firm's own initiative, by FDA request, or by FDA order under statutory authority. A Class I recall is a situation in which there is a reasonable probability that the use of or exposure to a violative product will cause serious adverse health consequences or death. A Class II recall is a situation in which use of or exposure to a violative product may cause temporary or medically reversible adverse health consequences or where the probability of serious adverse health consequences is remote. A Class III recall is a situation in which use of or exposure to a violative product is not likely to cause adverse health consequences.

A market withdrawal occurs when a product has a minor violation that would not be subject to FDA legal action. The firm removes the product from the market or corrects the violation. For example, a product removed from the market due to tampering, without evidence of manufacturing or distribution problems, would be a market withdrawal.

FDA Reports - Public Health Advisories

  • Aredia FDA Report
  • Actonel FDA Report
  • Crestor FDA Report
  • Elidel FDA Report
  • Ephedra FDA Report
  • FDA Drug Index

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